Gastrointestinal Surgery

Gastrointestinal surgery is a surgical specialty focused on diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, primarily the stomach and intestines. This field encompasses a wide range of both surgical and nonsurgical procedures to remedy problems associated with the gut, such as ulcers, diverticulitis, colorectal cancer and Crohn's disease. It often requires monitoring for post-operative complications such as acid reflux or bowel obstruction.

The most common operation in this field is an appendectomy, which accounts for more than 50% of all operations performed. Other operations include gastric bypass, colon resection and exploratory ileostomy among others.

Gastrointestinal Surgery Types:

A gastroenterologist is a doctor who specializes in the stomach and intestines. A gastroenterologist performs colonoscopies, endoscopies, and other types of endoscopic procedures.

The three main gastrointestinal surgery types are

  • Gastric bypass surgery - Gastric bypass surgery is the one of the most common type of weight loss procedures performed globally
  • Laparoscopic gastric banding - Laparoscopic gastric banding and gastric sleeve surgeries are not as popular but they are still used to control weight or diagnose a patient's condition.
  • Gastric sleeve surgery - Gastric sleeve surgery is a type of weight loss surgery that involves removing part of the stomach to restrict the size and amount of food you can eat. The procedure was designed to reduce appetite and slow down digestion.

Gastrointestinal Surgery at Avise hospital

For patients who are having a less than straightforward search for the best gastroenterologists in Delhi NCR, Avise hospital is an excellent choice. The doctors have been trained in medical school and go through extensive training to become certified gastroenterologists. Patients will be able to find many different services at this hospital, such as colonoscopies, endoscopies and more.

The gastroenterologist surgeons are specialized in providing surgical treatment for various diseases of the digestive system such as the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, colon, rectum and anus.

In the field of gastroenterology, a variety of procedures and treatments are available for patients, but there is no one-size-fits-all solution. The following procedure is principally used to treat conditions such as swallowing difficulties, esophageal reflux, and ulcers.

How is it done or administered?

Open surgery

Open surgery is the oldest and most common type of surgical procedure. It requires a large incision to be made and the use of invasive tools such as scalpels, saws, and clamps. Minimally invasive surgery, on the other hand, is done through smaller openings in the body with less-invasive tools such as laser or laparoscope.

What are the risks associated with open surgery?

Open surgery has a number of risks, including infection and blood loss. There are also chances of scarring, pain and restrictions on movement post-surgery.

Minimally invasive surgeries

The best way to do the surgery is to go through a minimally invasive surgery. This is done with the help of laparoscopic or keyhole surgery.

The minimally invasive surgeries often have a shorter recovery period than open surgeries. There are some disadvantages to this kind of surgery though; it doesn't work for all types of patients and there are some limitations on what can be treated with this technique.

What are follow-up requirements and options?

Follow-up requirements for a patient who has undergone Gastrointestinal Surgery are that they have to have proper diet and medication compliance.

The options that are available to patients who are following up with their GI surgery, apart from following a strict diet and medication compliance, include counseling as well as support groups.

What should I expect during recovery?

Many people have misconceptions about what to expect during recovery. Some might think that they should be able to bounce back quickly, or that they should not feel any pain or discomfort. However, the reality is different.

You may need time to recover from surgery and it is normal to have some pain and discomfort while you are in the recovery process. It’s unlikely that you’ll be able to resume all of your normal activities right after surgery. You will probably need a few months before you start feeling like your usual self again.

Recovery from gastric sleeve surgery can take anywhere between a few weeks to six months.

Gastrointestinal surgery is a procedure performed to decrease the amount of food that can be consumed. It also decreases the activity of the stomach so that it can handle less food at any one time.

In these times, we need to be able to eat and enjoy food. We are often told that it’s not just about filling up our stomachs but how much enjoyment we get from food and taking in various flavours and textures. Gastrointestinal surgery does not inhibit our ability to do this after recovery, but instead amplifies it for many people.